PUBLIC COMPANY AND PRIVATE COMPANY

PUBLIC COMPANY
            A public company means a company which is not a private company.
            A public company can be a listed company or unlisted company.

PRIVATE COMPANY
Ø      A company which by it article;
·        Restrict free transfer of share
·        Limits the numbers of members to 50
·        Prohibits invitation to public to subscribe for shares.

Ø      A private company can either be a
·        Single member company
·        Other private company

PUBLIC COMPANY
PRIVATE COMPANY

  1. Public subscription
Can invite general public for subscription of shares.

Can not invite general public for subscription of shares.

  1. Free transfer of shares
Its shares are freely transferable

Restricts free transfer of shares.

  1. Minuimum number of members
Listed company (7 members)
Unlisted company (3 members)

Single member company (1 member)
Other private company  (2 members)


  1. Maximum numbers of members
No upper limit for maximum numbers of members


Maximum numbers of members shall not exceed 50, (excluding employees members)
  1. Certificate of commencement of business
required


Not required

  1. Prospectus and SILP
Required
    • Prospectus (listed co.)
    • SILP (unlisted co.)


Not required




  1. Minimum subscription
Required before obtaining certificate of commencement of business.




Not required


  1. Filing of accounts
Required to file accounts to the registrar.

Not required


  1. Qualification of auditor
Chartered accountant

No formal qualification required
(Chartered accountant where share capital exceed 3 million)

  1. Investment in associated company
Restricted


Not restricted

  1. Business of CEO
Restricted to carry competitive business

No such restriction.


  1. Statuary meeting
Required

Not required

  1. Filing of statuary report
Required

Not required

  1. Quorum
·        Unlisted company
(2 members in person having at least 25% of voting power through their own account or proxy)

·        Listed company
(10 members in person having at least 25% voting power through their own account or proxy)


·        Single member company
(1 member in person or through proxy)



·        Other private company
(2 members in person having at least 25% of voting power through their own account or proxy)


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